loksh-noxz

[fork] a Linux port of OpenBSD's ksh
git clone https://noxz.tech/git/loksh-noxz.git
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syn.c
1/*	$OpenBSD: syn.c,v 1.40 2021/07/05 13:41:46 millert Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * shell parser (C version)
5 */
6
7#include <string.h>
8
9#include "sh.h"
10#include "c_test.h"
11
12struct nesting_state {
13	int	start_token;	/* token than began nesting (eg, FOR) */
14	int	start_line;	/* line nesting began on */
15};
16
17static void	yyparse(void);
18static struct op *pipeline(int);
19static struct op *andor(void);
20static struct op *c_list(int);
21static struct ioword *synio(int);
22static void	musthave(int, int);
23static struct op *nested(int, int, int);
24static struct op *get_command(int);
25static struct op *dogroup(void);
26static struct op *thenpart(void);
27static struct op *elsepart(void);
28static struct op *caselist(void);
29static struct op *casepart(int);
30static struct op *function_body(char *, int);
31static char **	wordlist(void);
32static struct op *block(int, struct op *, struct op *, char **);
33static struct op *newtp(int);
34static void	syntaxerr(const char *) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
35static void	nesting_push(struct nesting_state *, int);
36static void	nesting_pop(struct nesting_state *);
37static int	assign_command(char *);
38static int	inalias(struct source *);
39static int	dbtestp_isa(Test_env *, Test_meta);
40static const char *dbtestp_getopnd(Test_env *, Test_op, int);
41static int	dbtestp_eval(Test_env *, Test_op, const char *, const char *,
42		    int);
43static void	dbtestp_error(Test_env *, int, const char *);
44
45static	struct	op	*outtree; /* yyparse output */
46
47static struct nesting_state nesting;	/* \n changed to ; */
48
49static	int	reject;		/* token(cf) gets symbol again */
50static	int	symbol;		/* yylex value */
51
52#define	token(cf) \
53	((reject) ? (reject = false, symbol) : (symbol = yylex(cf)))
54#define	tpeek(cf) \
55	((reject) ? (symbol) : (reject = true, symbol = yylex(cf)))
56
57static void
58yyparse(void)
59{
60	int c;
61
62	reject = false;
63
64	outtree = c_list(source->type == SSTRING);
65	c = tpeek(0);
66	if (c == 0 && !outtree)
67		outtree = newtp(TEOF);
68	else if (c != '\n' && c != 0)
69		syntaxerr(NULL);
70}
71
72static struct op *
73pipeline(int cf)
74{
75	struct op *t, *p, *tl = NULL;
76
77	t = get_command(cf);
78	if (t != NULL) {
79		while (token(0) == '|') {
80			if ((p = get_command(CONTIN)) == NULL)
81				syntaxerr(NULL);
82			if (tl == NULL)
83				t = tl = block(TPIPE, t, p, NULL);
84			else
85				tl = tl->right = block(TPIPE, tl->right, p, NULL);
86		}
87		reject = true;
88	}
89	return (t);
90}
91
92static struct op *
93andor(void)
94{
95	struct op *t, *p;
96	int c;
97
98	t = pipeline(0);
99	if (t != NULL) {
100		while ((c = token(0)) == LOGAND || c == LOGOR) {
101			if ((p = pipeline(CONTIN)) == NULL)
102				syntaxerr(NULL);
103			t = block(c == LOGAND? TAND: TOR, t, p, NULL);
104		}
105		reject = true;
106	}
107	return (t);
108}
109
110static struct op *
111c_list(int multi)
112{
113	struct op *t = NULL, *p, *tl = NULL;
114	int c;
115	int have_sep;
116
117	while (1) {
118		p = andor();
119		/* Token has always been read/rejected at this point, so
120		 * we don't worry about what flags to pass token()
121		 */
122		c = token(0);
123		have_sep = 1;
124		if (c == '\n' && (multi || inalias(source))) {
125			if (!p) /* ignore blank lines */
126				continue;
127		} else if (!p)
128			break;
129		else if (c == '&' || c == COPROC)
130			p = block(c == '&' ? TASYNC : TCOPROC,
131				  p, NULL, NULL);
132		else if (c != ';')
133			have_sep = 0;
134		if (!t)
135			t = p;
136		else if (!tl)
137			t = tl = block(TLIST, t, p, NULL);
138		else
139			tl = tl->right = block(TLIST, tl->right, p, NULL);
140		if (!have_sep)
141			break;
142	}
143	reject = true;
144	return t;
145}
146
147static struct ioword *
148synio(int cf)
149{
150	struct ioword *iop;
151	int ishere;
152
153	if (tpeek(cf) != REDIR)
154		return NULL;
155	reject = false;
156	iop = yylval.iop;
157	ishere = (iop->flag&IOTYPE) == IOHERE;
158	musthave(LWORD, ishere ? HEREDELIM : 0);
159	if (ishere) {
160		iop->delim = yylval.cp;
161		if (*ident != 0) /* unquoted */
162			iop->flag |= IOEVAL;
163		if (herep >= &heres[HERES])
164			yyerror("too many <<'s\n");
165		*herep++ = iop;
166	} else
167		iop->name = yylval.cp;
168	return iop;
169}
170
171static void
172musthave(int c, int cf)
173{
174	if ((token(cf)) != c)
175		syntaxerr(NULL);
176}
177
178static struct op *
179nested(int type, int smark, int emark)
180{
181	struct op *t;
182	struct nesting_state old_nesting;
183
184	nesting_push(&old_nesting, smark);
185	t = c_list(true);
186	musthave(emark, KEYWORD|ALIAS);
187	nesting_pop(&old_nesting);
188	return (block(type, t, NULL, NULL));
189}
190
191static struct op *
192get_command(int cf)
193{
194	struct op *t;
195	int c, iopn = 0, syniocf;
196	struct ioword *iop, **iops;
197	XPtrV args, vars;
198	struct nesting_state old_nesting;
199
200	iops = areallocarray(NULL, NUFILE + 1,
201	    sizeof(struct ioword *), ATEMP);
202	XPinit(args, 16);
203	XPinit(vars, 16);
204
205	syniocf = KEYWORD|ALIAS;
206	switch (c = token(cf|KEYWORD|ALIAS|VARASN)) {
207	default:
208		reject = true;
209		afree(iops, ATEMP);
210		XPfree(args);
211		XPfree(vars);
212		return NULL; /* empty line */
213
214	case LWORD:
215	case REDIR:
216		reject = true;
217		syniocf &= ~(KEYWORD|ALIAS);
218		t = newtp(TCOM);
219		t->lineno = source->line;
220		while (1) {
221			cf = (t->u.evalflags ? ARRAYVAR : 0) |
222			    (XPsize(args) == 0 ? ALIAS|VARASN : CMDWORD);
223			switch (tpeek(cf)) {
224			case REDIR:
225				if (iopn >= NUFILE)
226					yyerror("too many redirections\n");
227				iops[iopn++] = synio(cf);
228				break;
229
230			case LWORD:
231				reject = false;
232				/* the iopn == 0 and XPsize(vars) == 0 are
233				 * dubious but at&t ksh acts this way
234				 */
235				if (iopn == 0 && XPsize(vars) == 0 &&
236				    XPsize(args) == 0 &&
237				    assign_command(ident))
238					t->u.evalflags = DOVACHECK;
239				if ((XPsize(args) == 0 || Flag(FKEYWORD)) &&
240				    is_wdvarassign(yylval.cp))
241					XPput(vars, yylval.cp);
242				else
243					XPput(args, yylval.cp);
244				break;
245
246			case '(':
247				/* Check for "> foo (echo hi)", which at&t ksh
248				 * allows (not POSIX, but not disallowed)
249				 */
250				afree(t, ATEMP);
251				if (XPsize(args) == 0 && XPsize(vars) == 0) {
252					reject = false;
253					goto Subshell;
254				}
255				/* Must be a function */
256				if (iopn != 0 || XPsize(args) != 1 ||
257				    XPsize(vars) != 0)
258					syntaxerr(NULL);
259				reject = false;
260				/*(*/
261				musthave(')', 0);
262				t = function_body(XPptrv(args)[0], false);
263				goto Leave;
264
265			default:
266				goto Leave;
267			}
268		}
269	  Leave:
270		break;
271
272	  Subshell:
273	case '(':
274		t = nested(TPAREN, '(', ')');
275		break;
276
277	case '{': /*}*/
278		t = nested(TBRACE, '{', '}');
279		break;
280
281	case MDPAREN:
282	  {
283		static const char let_cmd[] = {
284			CHAR, 'l', CHAR, 'e',
285			CHAR, 't', EOS
286		};
287		/* Leave KEYWORD in syniocf (allow if (( 1 )) then ...) */
288		t = newtp(TCOM);
289		t->lineno = source->line;
290		reject = false;
291		XPput(args, wdcopy(let_cmd, ATEMP));
292		musthave(LWORD,LETEXPR);
293		XPput(args, yylval.cp);
294		break;
295	  }
296
297	case DBRACKET: /* [[ .. ]] */
298		/* Leave KEYWORD in syniocf (allow if [[ -n 1 ]] then ...) */
299		t = newtp(TDBRACKET);
300		reject = false;
301		{
302			Test_env te;
303
304			te.flags = TEF_DBRACKET;
305			te.pos.av = &args;
306			te.isa = dbtestp_isa;
307			te.getopnd = dbtestp_getopnd;
308			te.eval = dbtestp_eval;
309			te.error = dbtestp_error;
310
311			test_parse(&te);
312		}
313		break;
314
315	case FOR:
316	case SELECT:
317		t = newtp((c == FOR) ? TFOR : TSELECT);
318		musthave(LWORD, ARRAYVAR);
319		if (!is_wdvarname(yylval.cp, true))
320			yyerror("%s: bad identifier\n",
321			    c == FOR ? "for" : "select");
322		t->str = str_save(ident, ATEMP);
323		nesting_push(&old_nesting, c);
324		t->vars = wordlist();
325		t->left = dogroup();
326		nesting_pop(&old_nesting);
327		break;
328
329	case WHILE:
330	case UNTIL:
331		nesting_push(&old_nesting, c);
332		t = newtp((c == WHILE) ? TWHILE : TUNTIL);
333		t->left = c_list(true);
334		if (t->left == NULL)
335			syntaxerr(NULL);
336		t->right = dogroup();
337		nesting_pop(&old_nesting);
338		break;
339
340	case CASE:
341		t = newtp(TCASE);
342		musthave(LWORD, 0);
343		t->str = yylval.cp;
344		nesting_push(&old_nesting, c);
345		t->left = caselist();
346		nesting_pop(&old_nesting);
347		break;
348
349	case IF:
350		nesting_push(&old_nesting, c);
351		t = newtp(TIF);
352		t->left = c_list(true);
353		t->right = thenpart();
354		musthave(FI, KEYWORD|ALIAS);
355		nesting_pop(&old_nesting);
356		break;
357
358	case BANG:
359		syniocf &= ~(KEYWORD|ALIAS);
360		t = pipeline(0);
361		if (t == NULL)
362			syntaxerr(NULL);
363		t = block(TBANG, NULL, t, NULL);
364		break;
365
366	case TIME:
367		syniocf &= ~(KEYWORD|ALIAS);
368		t = pipeline(0);
369		if (t) {
370			if (t->str) {
371				t->str = str_save(t->str, ATEMP);
372			} else {
373				t->str = alloc(2, ATEMP);
374				t->str[0] = '\0'; /* TF_* flags */
375				t->str[1] = '\0';
376			}
377		}
378		t = block(TTIME, t, NULL, NULL);
379		break;
380
381	case FUNCTION:
382		musthave(LWORD, 0);
383		t = function_body(yylval.cp, true);
384		break;
385	}
386
387	while ((iop = synio(syniocf)) != NULL) {
388		if (iopn >= NUFILE)
389			yyerror("too many redirections\n");
390		iops[iopn++] = iop;
391	}
392
393	if (iopn == 0) {
394		afree(iops, ATEMP);
395		t->ioact = NULL;
396	} else {
397		iops[iopn++] = NULL;
398		iops = areallocarray(iops, iopn,
399		    sizeof(struct ioword *), ATEMP);
400		t->ioact = iops;
401	}
402
403	if (t->type == TCOM || t->type == TDBRACKET) {
404		XPput(args, NULL);
405		t->args = (char **) XPclose(args);
406		XPput(vars, NULL);
407		t->vars = (char **) XPclose(vars);
408	} else {
409		XPfree(args);
410		XPfree(vars);
411	}
412
413	return t;
414}
415
416static struct op *
417dogroup(void)
418{
419	int c;
420	struct op *list;
421
422	c = token(CONTIN|KEYWORD|ALIAS);
423	/* A {...} can be used instead of do...done for for/select loops
424	 * but not for while/until loops - we don't need to check if it
425	 * is a while loop because it would have been parsed as part of
426	 * the conditional command list...
427	 */
428	if (c == DO)
429		c = DONE;
430	else if (c == '{')
431		c = '}';
432	else
433		syntaxerr(NULL);
434	list = c_list(true);
435	musthave(c, KEYWORD|ALIAS);
436	return list;
437}
438
439static struct op *
440thenpart(void)
441{
442	struct op *t;
443
444	musthave(THEN, KEYWORD|ALIAS);
445	t = newtp(0);
446	t->left = c_list(true);
447	if (t->left == NULL)
448		syntaxerr(NULL);
449	t->right = elsepart();
450	return (t);
451}
452
453static struct op *
454elsepart(void)
455{
456	struct op *t;
457
458	switch (token(KEYWORD|ALIAS|VARASN)) {
459	case ELSE:
460		if ((t = c_list(true)) == NULL)
461			syntaxerr(NULL);
462		return (t);
463
464	case ELIF:
465		t = newtp(TELIF);
466		t->left = c_list(true);
467		t->right = thenpart();
468		return (t);
469
470	default:
471		reject = true;
472	}
473	return NULL;
474}
475
476static struct op *
477caselist(void)
478{
479	struct op *t, *tl;
480	int c;
481
482	c = token(CONTIN|KEYWORD|ALIAS);
483	/* A {...} can be used instead of in...esac for case statements */
484	if (c == IN)
485		c = ESAC;
486	else if (c == '{')
487		c = '}';
488	else
489		syntaxerr(NULL);
490	t = tl = NULL;
491	while ((tpeek(CONTIN|KEYWORD|ESACONLY)) != c) { /* no ALIAS here */
492		struct op *tc = casepart(c);
493		if (tl == NULL)
494			t = tl = tc, tl->right = NULL;
495		else
496			tl->right = tc, tl = tc;
497	}
498	musthave(c, KEYWORD|ALIAS);
499	return (t);
500}
501
502static struct op *
503casepart(int endtok)
504{
505	struct op *t;
506	int c;
507	XPtrV ptns;
508
509	XPinit(ptns, 16);
510	t = newtp(TPAT);
511	c = token(CONTIN|KEYWORD); /* no ALIAS here */
512	if (c != '(')
513		reject = true;
514	do {
515		musthave(LWORD, 0);
516		XPput(ptns, yylval.cp);
517	} while ((c = token(0)) == '|');
518	reject = true;
519	XPput(ptns, NULL);
520	t->vars = (char **) XPclose(ptns);
521	musthave(')', 0);
522
523	t->left = c_list(true);
524	/* Note: Posix requires the ;; */
525	if ((tpeek(CONTIN|KEYWORD|ALIAS)) != endtok)
526		musthave(BREAK, CONTIN|KEYWORD|ALIAS);
527	return (t);
528}
529
530static struct op *
531function_body(char *name,
532    int ksh_func)		/* function foo { ... } vs foo() { .. } */
533{
534	char *sname, *p;
535	struct op *t;
536	int old_func_parse;
537
538	sname = wdstrip(name);
539	/* Check for valid characters in name.  posix and ksh93 say only
540	 * allow [a-zA-Z_0-9] but this allows more as old pdksh's have
541	 * allowed more (the following were never allowed:
542	 *	nul space nl tab $ ' " \ ` ( ) & | ; = < >
543	 *  C_QUOTE covers all but = and adds # [ ? *)
544	 */
545	for (p = sname; *p; p++)
546		if (ctype(*p, C_QUOTE) || *p == '=')
547			yyerror("%s: invalid function name\n", sname);
548
549	t = newtp(TFUNCT);
550	t->str = sname;
551	t->u.ksh_func = ksh_func;
552	t->lineno = source->line;
553
554	/* Note that POSIX allows only compound statements after foo(), sh and
555	 * at&t ksh allow any command, go with the later since it shouldn't
556	 * break anything.  However, for function foo, at&t ksh only accepts
557	 * an open-brace.
558	 */
559	if (ksh_func) {
560		musthave('{', CONTIN|KEYWORD|ALIAS); /* } */
561		reject = true;
562	}
563
564	old_func_parse = genv->flags & EF_FUNC_PARSE;
565	genv->flags |= EF_FUNC_PARSE;
566	if ((t->left = get_command(CONTIN)) == NULL) {
567		/*
568		 * Probably something like foo() followed by eof or ;.
569		 * This is accepted by sh and ksh88.
570		 * To make "typeset -f foo" work reliably (so its output can
571		 * be used as input), we pretend there is a colon here.
572		 */
573		t->left = newtp(TCOM);
574		t->left->args = areallocarray(NULL, 2, sizeof(char *), ATEMP);
575		t->left->args[0] = alloc(3, ATEMP);
576		t->left->args[0][0] = CHAR;
577		t->left->args[0][1] = ':';
578		t->left->args[0][2] = EOS;
579		t->left->args[1] = NULL;
580		t->left->vars = alloc(sizeof(char *), ATEMP);
581		t->left->vars[0] = NULL;
582		t->left->lineno = 1;
583	}
584	if (!old_func_parse)
585		genv->flags &= ~EF_FUNC_PARSE;
586
587	return t;
588}
589
590static char **
591wordlist(void)
592{
593	int c;
594	XPtrV args;
595
596	XPinit(args, 16);
597	/* Posix does not do alias expansion here... */
598	if ((c = token(CONTIN|KEYWORD|ALIAS)) != IN) {
599		if (c != ';') /* non-POSIX, but at&t ksh accepts a ; here */
600			reject = true;
601		return NULL;
602	}
603	while ((c = token(0)) == LWORD)
604		XPput(args, yylval.cp);
605	if (c != '\n' && c != ';')
606		syntaxerr(NULL);
607	XPput(args, NULL);
608	return (char **) XPclose(args);
609}
610
611/*
612 * supporting functions
613 */
614
615static struct op *
616block(int type, struct op *t1, struct op *t2, char **wp)
617{
618	struct op *t;
619
620	t = newtp(type);
621	t->left = t1;
622	t->right = t2;
623	t->vars = wp;
624	return (t);
625}
626
627const	struct tokeninfo {
628	const char *name;
629	short	val;
630	short	reserved;
631} tokentab[] = {
632	/* Reserved words */
633	{ "if",		IF,	true },
634	{ "then",	THEN,	true },
635	{ "else",	ELSE,	true },
636	{ "elif",	ELIF,	true },
637	{ "fi",		FI,	true },
638	{ "case",	CASE,	true },
639	{ "esac",	ESAC,	true },
640	{ "for",	FOR,	true },
641	{ "select",	SELECT,	true },
642	{ "while",	WHILE,	true },
643	{ "until",	UNTIL,	true },
644	{ "do",		DO,	true },
645	{ "done",	DONE,	true },
646	{ "in",		IN,	true },
647	{ "function",	FUNCTION, true },
648	{ "time",	TIME,	true },
649	{ "{",		'{',	true },
650	{ "}",		'}',	true },
651	{ "!",		BANG,	true },
652	{ "[[",		DBRACKET, true },
653	/* Lexical tokens (0[EOF], LWORD and REDIR handled specially) */
654	{ "&&",		LOGAND,	false },
655	{ "||",		LOGOR,	false },
656	{ ";;",		BREAK,	false },
657	{ "((",		MDPAREN, false },
658	{ "|&",		COPROC,	false },
659	/* and some special cases... */
660	{ "newline",	'\n',	false },
661	{ 0 }
662};
663
664void
665initkeywords(void)
666{
667	struct tokeninfo const *tt;
668	struct tbl *p;
669
670	ktinit(&keywords, APERM, 32); /* must be 2^n (currently 20 keywords) */
671	for (tt = tokentab; tt->name; tt++) {
672		if (tt->reserved) {
673			p = ktenter(&keywords, tt->name, hash(tt->name));
674			p->flag |= DEFINED|ISSET;
675			p->type = CKEYWD;
676			p->val.i = tt->val;
677		}
678	}
679}
680
681static void
682syntaxerr(const char *what)
683{
684	char redir[6];	/* 2<<- is the longest redirection, I think */
685	const char *s;
686	struct tokeninfo const *tt;
687	int c;
688
689	if (!what)
690		what = "unexpected";
691	reject = true;
692	c = token(0);
693    Again:
694	switch (c) {
695	case 0:
696		if (nesting.start_token) {
697			c = nesting.start_token;
698			source->errline = nesting.start_line;
699			what = "unmatched";
700			goto Again;
701		}
702		/* don't quote the EOF */
703		yyerror("syntax error: unexpected EOF\n");
704		/* NOTREACHED */
705
706	case LWORD:
707		s = snptreef(NULL, 32, "%S", yylval.cp);
708		break;
709
710	case REDIR:
711		s = snptreef(redir, sizeof(redir), "%R", yylval.iop);
712		break;
713
714	default:
715		for (tt = tokentab; tt->name; tt++)
716			if (tt->val == c)
717			    break;
718		if (tt->name)
719			s = tt->name;
720		else {
721			if (c > 0 && c < 256) {
722				redir[0] = c;
723				redir[1] = '\0';
724			} else
725				shf_snprintf(redir, sizeof(redir),
726					"?%d", c);
727			s = redir;
728		}
729	}
730	yyerror("syntax error: `%s' %s\n", s, what);
731}
732
733static void
734nesting_push(struct nesting_state *save, int tok)
735{
736	*save = nesting;
737	nesting.start_token = tok;
738	nesting.start_line = source->line;
739}
740
741static void
742nesting_pop(struct nesting_state *saved)
743{
744	nesting = *saved;
745}
746
747static struct op *
748newtp(int type)
749{
750	struct op *t;
751
752	t = alloc(sizeof(*t), ATEMP);
753	t->type = type;
754	t->u.evalflags = 0;
755	t->args = t->vars = NULL;
756	t->ioact = NULL;
757	t->left = t->right = NULL;
758	t->str = NULL;
759	return (t);
760}
761
762struct op *
763compile(Source *s)
764{
765	nesting.start_token = 0;
766	nesting.start_line = 0;
767	herep = heres;
768	source = s;
769	yyparse();
770	return outtree;
771}
772
773/* This kludge exists to take care of sh/at&t ksh oddity in which
774 * the arguments of alias/export/readonly/typeset have no field
775 * splitting, file globbing, or (normal) tilde expansion done.
776 * at&t ksh seems to do something similar to this since
777 *	$ touch a=a; typeset a=[ab]; echo "$a"
778 *	a=[ab]
779 *	$ x=typeset; $x a=[ab]; echo "$a"
780 *	a=a
781 *	$
782 */
783static int
784assign_command(char *s)
785{
786	if (Flag(FPOSIX) || !*s)
787		return 0;
788	return (strcmp(s, "alias") == 0) ||
789	    (strcmp(s, "export") == 0) ||
790	    (strcmp(s, "readonly") == 0) ||
791	    (strcmp(s, "typeset") == 0);
792}
793
794/* Check if we are in the middle of reading an alias */
795static int
796inalias(struct source *s)
797{
798	for (; s && s->type == SALIAS; s = s->next)
799		if (!(s->flags & SF_ALIASEND))
800			return 1;
801	return 0;
802}
803
804
805/* Order important - indexed by Test_meta values
806 * Note that ||, &&, ( and ) can't appear in as unquoted strings
807 * in normal shell input, so these can be interpreted unambiguously
808 * in the evaluation pass.
809 */
810static const char dbtest_or[] = { CHAR, '|', CHAR, '|', EOS };
811static const char dbtest_and[] = { CHAR, '&', CHAR, '&', EOS };
812static const char dbtest_not[] = { CHAR, '!', EOS };
813static const char dbtest_oparen[] = { CHAR, '(', EOS };
814static const char dbtest_cparen[] = { CHAR, ')', EOS };
815const char *const dbtest_tokens[] = {
816	dbtest_or, dbtest_and, dbtest_not,
817	dbtest_oparen, dbtest_cparen
818};
819const char db_close[] = { CHAR, ']', CHAR, ']', EOS };
820const char db_lthan[] = { CHAR, '<', EOS };
821const char db_gthan[] = { CHAR, '>', EOS };
822
823/* Test if the current token is a whatever.  Accepts the current token if
824 * it is.  Returns 0 if it is not, non-zero if it is (in the case of
825 * TM_UNOP and TM_BINOP, the returned value is a Test_op).
826 */
827static int
828dbtestp_isa(Test_env *te, Test_meta meta)
829{
830	int c = tpeek(ARRAYVAR | (meta == TM_BINOP ? 0 : CONTIN));
831	int uqword = 0;
832	char *save = NULL;
833	int ret = 0;
834
835	/* unquoted word? */
836	uqword = c == LWORD && *ident;
837
838	if (meta == TM_OR)
839		ret = c == LOGOR;
840	else if (meta == TM_AND)
841		ret = c == LOGAND;
842	else if (meta == TM_NOT)
843		ret = uqword && strcmp(yylval.cp, dbtest_tokens[(int) TM_NOT]) == 0;
844	else if (meta == TM_OPAREN)
845		ret = c == '(' /*)*/;
846	else if (meta == TM_CPAREN)
847		ret = c == /*(*/ ')';
848	else if (meta == TM_UNOP || meta == TM_BINOP) {
849		if (meta == TM_BINOP && c == REDIR &&
850		    (yylval.iop->flag == IOREAD || yylval.iop->flag == IOWRITE)) {
851			ret = 1;
852			save = wdcopy(yylval.iop->flag == IOREAD ?
853			    db_lthan : db_gthan, ATEMP);
854		} else if (uqword && (ret = (int) test_isop(te, meta, ident)))
855			save = yylval.cp;
856	} else /* meta == TM_END */
857		ret = uqword && strcmp(yylval.cp, db_close) == 0;
858	if (ret) {
859		reject = false;
860		if (meta != TM_END) {
861			if (!save)
862				save = wdcopy(dbtest_tokens[(int) meta], ATEMP);
863			XPput(*te->pos.av, save);
864		}
865	}
866	return ret;
867}
868
869static const char *
870dbtestp_getopnd(Test_env *te, Test_op op, int do_eval)
871{
872	int c = tpeek(ARRAYVAR);
873
874	if (c != LWORD)
875		return NULL;
876
877	reject = false;
878	XPput(*te->pos.av, yylval.cp);
879
880	return null;
881}
882
883static int
884dbtestp_eval(Test_env *te, Test_op op, const char *opnd1, const char *opnd2,
885    int do_eval)
886{
887	return 1;
888}
889
890static void
891dbtestp_error(Test_env *te, int offset, const char *msg)
892{
893	te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
894
895	if (offset < 0) {
896		reject = true;
897		/* Kludgy to say the least... */
898		symbol = LWORD;
899		yylval.cp = *(XPptrv(*te->pos.av) + XPsize(*te->pos.av) +
900		    offset);
901	}
902	syntaxerr(msg);
903}