loksh-noxz

[fork] a Linux port of OpenBSD's ksh
git clone https://noxz.tech/git/loksh-noxz.git
Log | Files | README

c_sh.c
1/*	$OpenBSD: c_sh.c,v 1.64 2020/05/22 07:50:07 benno Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * built-in Bourne commands
5 */
6
7#include <sys/resource.h>
8#include <sys/stat.h>
9#include <sys/time.h>
10
11#include <ctype.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <fcntl.h>
14#include <stdio.h>
15#include <stdlib.h>
16#include <string.h>
17#include <unistd.h>
18
19#include "sh.h"
20
21static void p_tv(struct shf *, int, struct timeval *, int, char *, char *);
22static void p_ts(struct shf *, int, struct timespec *, int, char *, char *);
23
24/* :, false and true */
25int
26c_label(char **wp)
27{
28	return wp[0][0] == 'f' ? 1 : 0;
29}
30
31int
32c_shift(char **wp)
33{
34	struct block *l = genv->loc;
35	int n;
36	int64_t val;
37	char *arg;
38
39	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
40		return 1;
41	arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
42
43	if (arg) {
44		evaluate(arg, &val, KSH_UNWIND_ERROR, false);
45		n = val;
46	} else
47		n = 1;
48	if (n < 0) {
49		bi_errorf("%s: bad number", arg);
50		return (1);
51	}
52	if (l->argc < n) {
53		bi_errorf("nothing to shift");
54		return (1);
55	}
56	l->argv[n] = l->argv[0];
57	l->argv += n;
58	l->argc -= n;
59	return 0;
60}
61
62int
63c_umask(char **wp)
64{
65	int i;
66	char *cp;
67	int symbolic = 0;
68	mode_t old_umask;
69	int optc;
70
71	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "S")) != -1)
72		switch (optc) {
73		case 'S':
74			symbolic = 1;
75			break;
76		case '?':
77			return 1;
78		}
79	cp = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
80	if (cp == NULL) {
81		old_umask = umask(0);
82		umask(old_umask);
83		if (symbolic) {
84			char buf[18];
85			int j;
86
87			old_umask = ~old_umask;
88			cp = buf;
89			for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
90				*cp++ = "ugo"[i];
91				*cp++ = '=';
92				for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
93					if (old_umask & (1 << (8 - (3*i + j))))
94						*cp++ = "rwx"[j];
95				*cp++ = ',';
96			}
97			cp[-1] = '\0';
98			shprintf("%s\n", buf);
99		} else
100			shprintf("%#3.3o\n", old_umask);
101	} else {
102		mode_t new_umask;
103
104		if (digit(*cp)) {
105			for (new_umask = 0; *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '7'; cp++)
106				new_umask = new_umask * 8 + (*cp - '0');
107			if (*cp) {
108				bi_errorf("bad number");
109				return 1;
110			}
111		} else {
112			/* symbolic format */
113			int positions, new_val;
114			char op;
115
116			old_umask = umask(0);
117			umask(old_umask); /* in case of error */
118			old_umask = ~old_umask;
119			new_umask = old_umask;
120			positions = 0;
121			while (*cp) {
122				while (*cp && strchr("augo", *cp))
123					switch (*cp++) {
124					case 'a':
125						positions |= 0111;
126						break;
127					case 'u':
128						positions |= 0100;
129						break;
130					case 'g':
131						positions |= 0010;
132						break;
133					case 'o':
134						positions |= 0001;
135						break;
136					}
137				if (!positions)
138					positions = 0111; /* default is a */
139				if (!strchr("=+-", op = *cp))
140					break;
141				cp++;
142				new_val = 0;
143				while (*cp && strchr("rwxugoXs", *cp))
144					switch (*cp++) {
145					case 'r': new_val |= 04; break;
146					case 'w': new_val |= 02; break;
147					case 'x': new_val |= 01; break;
148					case 'u': new_val |= old_umask >> 6;
149						  break;
150					case 'g': new_val |= old_umask >> 3;
151						  break;
152					case 'o': new_val |= old_umask >> 0;
153						  break;
154					case 'X': if (old_umask & 0111)
155							new_val |= 01;
156						  break;
157					case 's': /* ignored */
158						  break;
159					}
160				new_val = (new_val & 07) * positions;
161				switch (op) {
162				case '-':
163					new_umask &= ~new_val;
164					break;
165				case '=':
166					new_umask = new_val |
167					    (new_umask & ~(positions * 07));
168					break;
169				case '+':
170					new_umask |= new_val;
171				}
172				if (*cp == ',') {
173					positions = 0;
174					cp++;
175				} else if (!strchr("=+-", *cp))
176					break;
177			}
178			if (*cp) {
179				bi_errorf("bad mask");
180				return 1;
181			}
182			new_umask = ~new_umask;
183		}
184		umask(new_umask);
185	}
186	return 0;
187}
188
189int
190c_dot(char **wp)
191{
192	char *file, *cp;
193	char **argv;
194	int argc;
195	int i;
196	int err;
197
198	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
199		return 1;
200
201	if ((cp = wp[builtin_opt.optind]) == NULL)
202		return 0;
203	file = search(cp, search_path, R_OK, &err);
204	if (file == NULL) {
205		bi_errorf("%s: %s", cp, err ? strerror(err) : "not found");
206		return 1;
207	}
208
209	/* Set positional parameters? */
210	if (wp[builtin_opt.optind + 1]) {
211		argv = wp + builtin_opt.optind;
212		argv[0] = genv->loc->argv[0]; /* preserve $0 */
213		for (argc = 0; argv[argc + 1]; argc++)
214			;
215	} else {
216		argc = 0;
217		argv = NULL;
218	}
219	i = include(file, argc, argv, 0);
220	if (i < 0) { /* should not happen */
221		bi_errorf("%s: %s", cp, strerror(errno));
222		return 1;
223	}
224	return i;
225}
226
227int
228c_wait(char **wp)
229{
230	int rv = 0;
231	int sig;
232
233	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
234		return 1;
235	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
236	if (*wp == NULL) {
237		while (waitfor(NULL, &sig) >= 0)
238			;
239		rv = sig;
240	} else {
241		for (; *wp; wp++)
242			rv = waitfor(*wp, &sig);
243		if (rv < 0)
244			rv = sig ? sig : 127; /* magic exit code: bad job-id */
245	}
246	return rv;
247}
248
249int
250c_read(char **wp)
251{
252	int c = 0;
253	int expand = 1, savehist = 0;
254	int expanding;
255	int ecode = 0;
256	char *cp;
257	int fd = 0;
258	struct shf *shf;
259	int optc;
260	const char *emsg;
261	XString cs, xs;
262	struct tbl *vp;
263	char *xp = NULL;
264
265	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "prsu,")) != -1)
266		switch (optc) {
267		case 'p':
268			if ((fd = coproc_getfd(R_OK, &emsg)) < 0) {
269				bi_errorf("-p: %s", emsg);
270				return 1;
271			}
272			break;
273		case 'r':
274			expand = 0;
275			break;
276		case 's':
277			savehist = 1;
278			break;
279		case 'u':
280			if (!*(cp = builtin_opt.optarg))
281				fd = 0;
282			else if ((fd = check_fd(cp, R_OK, &emsg)) < 0) {
283				bi_errorf("-u: %s: %s", cp, emsg);
284				return 1;
285			}
286			break;
287		case '?':
288			return 1;
289		}
290	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
291
292	if (*wp == NULL)
293		*--wp = "REPLY";
294
295	/* Since we can't necessarily seek backwards on non-regular files,
296	 * don't buffer them so we can't read too much.
297	 */
298	shf = shf_reopen(fd, SHF_RD | SHF_INTERRUPT | can_seek(fd), shl_spare);
299
300	if ((cp = strchr(*wp, '?')) != NULL) {
301		*cp = 0;
302		if (isatty(fd)) {
303			/* at&t ksh says it prints prompt on fd if it's open
304			 * for writing and is a tty, but it doesn't do it
305			 * (it also doesn't check the interactive flag,
306			 * as is indicated in the Kornshell book).
307			 */
308			shellf("%s", cp+1);
309		}
310	}
311
312	/* If we are reading from the co-process for the first time,
313	 * make sure the other side of the pipe is closed first.  This allows
314	 * the detection of eof.
315	 *
316	 * This is not compatible with at&t ksh... the fd is kept so another
317	 * coproc can be started with same output, however, this means eof
318	 * can't be detected...  This is why it is closed here.
319	 * If this call is removed, remove the eof check below, too.
320	 * coproc_readw_close(fd);
321	 */
322
323	if (savehist)
324		Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP);
325	expanding = 0;
326	Xinit(cs, cp, 128, ATEMP);
327	for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
328		for (cp = Xstring(cs, cp); ; ) {
329			if (c == '\n' || c == EOF)
330				break;
331			while (1) {
332				c = shf_getc(shf);
333				if (c == '\0')
334					continue;
335				if (c == EOF && shf_error(shf) &&
336				    shf->errno_ == EINTR) {
337					/* Was the offending signal one that
338					 * would normally kill a process?
339					 * If so, pretend the read was killed.
340					 */
341					ecode = fatal_trap_check();
342
343					/* non fatal (eg, CHLD), carry on */
344					if (!ecode) {
345						shf_clearerr(shf);
346						continue;
347					}
348				}
349				break;
350			}
351			if (savehist) {
352				Xcheck(xs, xp);
353				Xput(xs, xp, c);
354			}
355			Xcheck(cs, cp);
356			if (expanding) {
357				expanding = 0;
358				if (c == '\n') {
359					c = 0;
360					if (Flag(FTALKING_I) && isatty(fd)) {
361						/* set prompt in case this is
362						 * called from .profile or $ENV
363						 */
364						set_prompt(PS2);
365						pprompt(prompt, 0);
366					}
367				} else if (c != EOF)
368					Xput(cs, cp, c);
369				continue;
370			}
371			if (expand && c == '\\') {
372				expanding = 1;
373				continue;
374			}
375			if (c == '\n' || c == EOF)
376				break;
377			if (ctype(c, C_IFS)) {
378				if (Xlength(cs, cp) == 0 && ctype(c, C_IFSWS))
379					continue;
380				if (wp[1])
381					break;
382			}
383			Xput(cs, cp, c);
384		}
385		/* strip trailing IFS white space from last variable */
386		if (!wp[1])
387			while (Xlength(cs, cp) && ctype(cp[-1], C_IFS) &&
388			    ctype(cp[-1], C_IFSWS))
389				cp--;
390		Xput(cs, cp, '\0');
391		vp = global(*wp);
392		/* Must be done before setting export. */
393		if (vp->flag & RDONLY) {
394			shf_flush(shf);
395			bi_errorf("%s is read only", *wp);
396			return 1;
397		}
398		if (Flag(FEXPORT))
399			typeset(*wp, EXPORT, 0, 0, 0);
400		if (!setstr(vp, Xstring(cs, cp), KSH_RETURN_ERROR)) {
401		    shf_flush(shf);
402		    return 1;
403		}
404	}
405
406	shf_flush(shf);
407	if (savehist) {
408		Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
409		source->line++;
410		histsave(source->line, Xstring(xs, xp), 1);
411		Xfree(xs, xp);
412	}
413	/* if this is the co-process fd, close the file descriptor
414	 * (can get eof if and only if all processes are have died, ie,
415	 * coproc.njobs is 0 and the pipe is closed).
416	 */
417	if (c == EOF && !ecode)
418		coproc_read_close(fd);
419
420	return ecode ? ecode : c == EOF;
421}
422
423int
424c_eval(char **wp)
425{
426	struct source *s;
427	struct source *saves = source;
428	int savef;
429	int rv;
430
431	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
432		return 1;
433	s = pushs(SWORDS, ATEMP);
434	s->u.strv = wp + builtin_opt.optind;
435	if (!Flag(FPOSIX)) {
436		/*
437		 * Handle case where the command is empty due to failed
438		 * command substitution, eg, eval "$(false)".
439		 * In this case, shell() will not set/change exstat (because
440		 * compiled tree is empty), so will use this value.
441		 * subst_exstat is cleared in execute(), so should be 0 if
442		 * there were no substitutions.
443		 *
444		 * A strict reading of POSIX says we don't do this (though
445		 * it is traditionally done). [from 1003.2-1992]
446		 *    3.9.1: Simple Commands
447		 *	... If there is a command name, execution shall
448		 *	continue as described in 3.9.1.1.  If there
449		 *	is no command name, but the command contained a command
450		 *	substitution, the command shall complete with the exit
451		 *	status of the last command substitution
452		 *    3.9.1.1: Command Search and Execution
453		 *	...(1)...(a) If the command name matches the name of
454		 *	a special built-in utility, that special built-in
455		 *	utility shall be invoked.
456		 * 3.14.5: Eval
457		 *	... If there are no arguments, or only null arguments,
458		 *	eval shall return an exit status of zero.
459		 */
460		exstat = subst_exstat;
461	}
462
463	savef = Flag(FERREXIT);
464	Flag(FERREXIT) = 0;
465	rv = shell(s, false);
466	Flag(FERREXIT) = savef;
467	source = saves;
468	afree(s, ATEMP);
469	return (rv);
470}
471
472int
473c_trap(char **wp)
474{
475	int i;
476	char *s;
477	Trap *p;
478
479	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
480		return 1;
481	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
482
483	if (*wp == NULL) {
484		for (p = sigtraps, i = NSIG+1; --i >= 0; p++) {
485			if (p->trap != NULL) {
486				shprintf("trap -- ");
487				print_value_quoted(p->trap);
488				shprintf(" %s\n", p->name);
489			}
490		}
491		return 0;
492	}
493
494	/*
495	 * Use case sensitive lookup for first arg so the
496	 * command 'exit' isn't confused with the pseudo-signal
497	 * 'EXIT'.
498	 */
499	s = (gettrap(*wp, false) == NULL) ? *wp++ : NULL; /* get command */
500	if (s != NULL && s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '\0')
501		s = NULL;
502
503	/* set/clear traps */
504	while (*wp != NULL) {
505		p = gettrap(*wp++, true);
506		if (p == NULL) {
507			bi_errorf("bad signal %s", wp[-1]);
508			return 1;
509		}
510		settrap(p, s);
511	}
512	return 0;
513}
514
515int
516c_exitreturn(char **wp)
517{
518	int how = LEXIT;
519	int n;
520	char *arg;
521
522	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
523		return 1;
524	arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
525
526	if (arg) {
527		if (!getn(arg, &n)) {
528			exstat = 1;
529			warningf(true, "%s: bad number", arg);
530		} else
531			exstat = n;
532	}
533	if (wp[0][0] == 'r') { /* return */
534		struct env *ep;
535
536		/* need to tell if this is exit or return so trap exit will
537		 * work right (POSIX)
538		 */
539		for (ep = genv; ep; ep = ep->oenv)
540			if (STOP_RETURN(ep->type)) {
541				how = LRETURN;
542				break;
543			}
544	}
545
546	if (how == LEXIT && !really_exit && j_stopped_running()) {
547		really_exit = 1;
548		how = LSHELL;
549	}
550
551	quitenv(NULL);	/* get rid of any i/o redirections */
552	unwind(how);
553	/* NOTREACHED */
554	return 0;
555}
556
557int
558c_brkcont(char **wp)
559{
560	int n, quit;
561	struct env *ep, *last_ep = NULL;
562	char *arg;
563
564	if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
565		return 1;
566	arg = wp[builtin_opt.optind];
567
568	if (!arg)
569		n = 1;
570	else if (!bi_getn(arg, &n))
571		return 1;
572	quit = n;
573	if (quit <= 0) {
574		/* at&t ksh does this for non-interactive shells only - weird */
575		bi_errorf("%s: bad value", arg);
576		return 1;
577	}
578
579	/* Stop at E_NONE, E_PARSE, E_FUNC, or E_INCL */
580	for (ep = genv; ep && !STOP_BRKCONT(ep->type); ep = ep->oenv)
581		if (ep->type == E_LOOP) {
582			if (--quit == 0)
583				break;
584			ep->flags |= EF_BRKCONT_PASS;
585			last_ep = ep;
586		}
587
588	if (quit) {
589		/* at&t ksh doesn't print a message - just does what it
590		 * can.  We print a message 'cause it helps in debugging
591		 * scripts, but don't generate an error (ie, keep going).
592		 */
593		if (n == quit) {
594			warningf(true, "%s: cannot %s", wp[0], wp[0]);
595			return 0;
596		}
597		/* POSIX says if n is too big, the last enclosing loop
598		 * shall be used.  Doesn't say to print an error but we
599		 * do anyway 'cause the user messed up.
600		 */
601		if (last_ep)
602			last_ep->flags &= ~EF_BRKCONT_PASS;
603		warningf(true, "%s: can only %s %d level(s)",
604		    wp[0], wp[0], n - quit);
605	}
606
607	unwind(*wp[0] == 'b' ? LBREAK : LCONTIN);
608	/* NOTREACHED */
609}
610
611int
612c_set(char **wp)
613{
614	int argi, setargs;
615	struct block *l = genv->loc;
616	char **owp = wp;
617
618	if (wp[1] == NULL) {
619		static const char *const args [] = { "set", "-", NULL };
620		return c_typeset((char **) args);
621	}
622
623	argi = parse_args(wp, OF_SET, &setargs);
624	if (argi < 0)
625		return 1;
626	/* set $# and $* */
627	if (setargs) {
628		owp = wp += argi - 1;
629		wp[0] = l->argv[0]; /* save $0 */
630		while (*++wp != NULL)
631			*wp = str_save(*wp, &l->area);
632		l->argc = wp - owp - 1;
633		l->argv = areallocarray(NULL, l->argc+2, sizeof(char *), &l->area);
634		for (wp = l->argv; (*wp++ = *owp++) != NULL; )
635			;
636	}
637	/* POSIX says set exit status is 0, but old scripts that use
638	 * getopt(1), use the construct: set -- `getopt ab:c "$@"`
639	 * which assumes the exit value set will be that of the ``
640	 * (subst_exstat is cleared in execute() so that it will be 0
641	 * if there are no command substitutions).
642	 */
643	return Flag(FPOSIX) ? 0 : subst_exstat;
644}
645
646int
647c_unset(char **wp)
648{
649	char *id;
650	int optc, unset_var = 1;
651
652	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "fv")) != -1)
653		switch (optc) {
654		case 'f':
655			unset_var = 0;
656			break;
657		case 'v':
658			unset_var = 1;
659			break;
660		case '?':
661			return 1;
662		}
663	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
664	for (; (id = *wp) != NULL; wp++)
665		if (unset_var) {	/* unset variable */
666			struct tbl *vp = global(id);
667
668			if ((vp->flag&RDONLY)) {
669				bi_errorf("%s is read only", vp->name);
670				return 1;
671			}
672			unset(vp, strchr(id, '[') ? 1 : 0);
673		} else {		/* unset function */
674			define(id, NULL);
675		}
676	return 0;
677}
678
679static void
680p_tv(struct shf *shf, int posix, struct timeval *tv, int width, char *prefix,
681    char *suffix)
682{
683	if (posix)
684		shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*lld.%02ld%s", prefix ? prefix : "",
685		    width, (long long)tv->tv_sec, tv->tv_usec / 10000, suffix);
686	else
687		shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*lldm%02lld.%02lds%s", prefix ? prefix : "",
688		    width, (long long)tv->tv_sec / 60,
689		    (long long)tv->tv_sec % 60,
690		    tv->tv_usec / 10000, suffix);
691}
692
693static void
694p_ts(struct shf *shf, int posix, struct timespec *ts, int width, char *prefix,
695    char *suffix)
696{
697	if (posix)
698		shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*lld.%02ld%s", prefix ? prefix : "",
699		    width, (long long)ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec / 10000000,
700		    suffix);
701	else
702		shf_fprintf(shf, "%s%*lldm%02lld.%02lds%s", prefix ? prefix : "",
703		    width, (long long)ts->tv_sec / 60,
704		    (long long)ts->tv_sec % 60,
705		    ts->tv_nsec / 10000000, suffix);
706}
707
708
709int
710c_times(char **wp)
711{
712	struct rusage usage;
713
714	(void) getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage);
715	p_tv(shl_stdout, 0, &usage.ru_utime, 0, NULL, " ");
716	p_tv(shl_stdout, 0, &usage.ru_stime, 0, NULL, "\n");
717
718	(void) getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &usage);
719	p_tv(shl_stdout, 0, &usage.ru_utime, 0, NULL, " ");
720	p_tv(shl_stdout, 0, &usage.ru_stime, 0, NULL, "\n");
721
722	return 0;
723}
724
725/*
726 * time pipeline (really a statement, not a built-in command)
727 */
728int
729timex(struct op *t, int f, volatile int *xerrok)
730{
731#define TF_NOARGS	BIT(0)
732#define TF_NOREAL	BIT(1)		/* don't report real time */
733#define TF_POSIX	BIT(2)		/* report in posix format */
734	int rv = 0;
735	struct rusage ru0, ru1, cru0, cru1;
736	struct timeval usrtime, systime;
737	struct timespec ts0, ts1, ts2;
738	int tf = 0;
739	extern struct timeval j_usrtime, j_systime; /* computed by j_wait */
740
741	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts0);
742	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru0);
743	getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cru0);
744	if (t->left) {
745		/*
746		 * Two ways of getting cpu usage of a command: just use t0
747		 * and t1 (which will get cpu usage from other jobs that
748		 * finish while we are executing t->left), or get the
749		 * cpu usage of t->left. at&t ksh does the former, while
750		 * pdksh tries to do the later (the j_usrtime hack doesn't
751		 * really work as it only counts the last job).
752		 */
753		timerclear(&j_usrtime);
754		timerclear(&j_systime);
755		rv = execute(t->left, f | XTIME, xerrok);
756		if (t->left->type == TCOM)
757			tf |= t->left->str[0];
758		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts1);
759		getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru1);
760		getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &cru1);
761	} else
762		tf = TF_NOARGS;
763
764	if (tf & TF_NOARGS) { /* ksh93 - report shell times (shell+kids) */
765		tf |= TF_NOREAL;
766		timeradd(&ru0.ru_utime, &cru0.ru_utime, &usrtime);
767		timeradd(&ru0.ru_stime, &cru0.ru_stime, &systime);
768	} else {
769		timersub(&ru1.ru_utime, &ru0.ru_utime, &usrtime);
770		timeradd(&usrtime, &j_usrtime, &usrtime);
771		timersub(&ru1.ru_stime, &ru0.ru_stime, &systime);
772		timeradd(&systime, &j_systime, &systime);
773	}
774
775	if (!(tf & TF_NOREAL)) {
776		timespecsub(&ts1, &ts0, &ts2);
777		if (tf & TF_POSIX)
778			p_ts(shl_out, 1, &ts2, 5, "real ", "\n");
779		else
780			p_ts(shl_out, 0, &ts2, 5, NULL, " real ");
781	}
782	if (tf & TF_POSIX)
783		p_tv(shl_out, 1, &usrtime, 5, "user ", "\n");
784	else
785		p_tv(shl_out, 0, &usrtime, 5, NULL, " user ");
786	if (tf & TF_POSIX)
787		p_tv(shl_out, 1, &systime, 5, "sys  ", "\n");
788	else
789		p_tv(shl_out, 0, &systime, 5, NULL, " system\n");
790	shf_flush(shl_out);
791
792	return rv;
793}
794
795void
796timex_hook(struct op *t, char **volatile *app)
797{
798	char **wp = *app;
799	int optc;
800	int i, j;
801	Getopt opt;
802
803	ksh_getopt_reset(&opt, 0);
804	opt.optind = 0;	/* start at the start */
805	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &opt, ":p")) != -1)
806		switch (optc) {
807		case 'p':
808			t->str[0] |= TF_POSIX;
809			break;
810		case '?':
811			errorf("time: -%s unknown option", opt.optarg);
812		case ':':
813			errorf("time: -%s requires an argument",
814			    opt.optarg);
815		}
816	/* Copy command words down over options. */
817	if (opt.optind != 0) {
818		for (i = 0; i < opt.optind; i++)
819			afree(wp[i], ATEMP);
820		for (i = 0, j = opt.optind; (wp[i] = wp[j]); i++, j++)
821			;
822	}
823	if (!wp[0])
824		t->str[0] |= TF_NOARGS;
825	*app = wp;
826}
827
828/* exec with no args - args case is taken care of in comexec() */
829int
830c_exec(char **wp)
831{
832	int i;
833
834	/* make sure redirects stay in place */
835	if (genv->savefd != NULL) {
836		for (i = 0; i < NUFILE; i++) {
837			if (genv->savefd[i] > 0)
838				close(genv->savefd[i]);
839			/*
840			 * For ksh keep anything > 2 private,
841			 * for sh, let them be (POSIX says what
842			 * happens is unspecified and the bourne shell
843			 * keeps them open).
844			 */
845			if (!Flag(FSH) && i > 2 && genv->savefd[i])
846				fcntl(i, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
847		}
848		genv->savefd = NULL;
849	}
850	return 0;
851}
852
853static int
854c_suspend(char **wp)
855{
856	if (wp[1] != NULL) {
857		bi_errorf("too many arguments");
858		return 1;
859	}
860	if (Flag(FLOGIN)) {
861		/* Can't suspend an orphaned process group. */
862		pid_t parent = getppid();
863		if (getpgid(parent) == getpgid(0) ||
864		    getsid(parent) != getsid(0)) {
865			bi_errorf("can't suspend a login shell");
866			return 1;
867		}
868	}
869	j_suspend();
870	return 0;
871}
872
873/* dummy function, special case in comexec() */
874int
875c_builtin(char **wp)
876{
877	return 0;
878}
879
880extern	int c_test(char **wp);			/* in c_test.c */
881extern	int c_ulimit(char **wp);		/* in c_ulimit.c */
882
883/* A leading = means assignments before command are kept;
884 * a leading * means a POSIX special builtin;
885 * a leading + means a POSIX regular builtin
886 * (* and + should not be combined).
887 */
888const struct builtin shbuiltins [] = {
889	{"*=.", c_dot},
890	{"*=:", c_label},
891	{"[", c_test},
892	{"*=break", c_brkcont},
893	{"=builtin", c_builtin},
894	{"*=continue", c_brkcont},
895	{"*=eval", c_eval},
896	{"*=exec", c_exec},
897	{"*=exit", c_exitreturn},
898	{"+false", c_label},
899	{"*=return", c_exitreturn},
900	{"*=set", c_set},
901	{"*=shift", c_shift},
902	{"*=times", c_times},
903	{"*=trap", c_trap},
904	{"+=wait", c_wait},
905	{"+read", c_read},
906	{"test", c_test},
907	{"+true", c_label},
908	{"ulimit", c_ulimit},
909	{"+umask", c_umask},
910	{"*=unset", c_unset},
911	{"suspend", c_suspend},
912	{NULL, NULL}
913};